Which of the following describes 'confidentiality'?

Which of the following describes 'confidentiality'?

• A. Ensuring data is available when needed
• B. Protecting information from unauthorized access
• C. Guaranteeing accurate data records
• D. Ensuring data is not modified

Answer: (B)

Confidentiality is fundamentally about protecting information from unauthorized access. It ensures that sensitive data is only accessible to individuals or systems that have the appropriate permissions. This aspect of information security is crucial for maintaining the trust of clients and partners, as well as complying with regulations that govern data privacy. By implementing measures such as encryption, access controls, and regular audits, organizations can safeguard their data against breaches and unauthorized viewing. This approach not only protects the integrity and privacy of the information but also promotes responsible data management practices within an organization.

Confidentiality is fundamentally about protecting information from unauthorized access. It ensures that sensitive data is only accessible to individuals or systems that have the appropriate permissions. This aspect of information security is crucial for maintaining the trust of clients and partners, as well as complying with regulations that govern data privacy. By implementing measures such as encryption, access controls, and regular audits, organizations can safeguard their data against breaches and unauthorized viewing. This approach not only protects the integrity and privacy of the information but also promotes responsible data management practices within an organization.